Build category mask without resizing tensors to image size.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 523754567
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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ limitations under the License.
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==============================================================================*/
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cmath>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <limits>
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#include <memory>
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@ -81,25 +82,34 @@ void Sigmoid(absl::Span<const float> values,
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[](float value) { return 1. / (1 + std::exp(-value)); });
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}
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// Linearly interpolate the value between v0 and v1. Assume 0 <= t <= 1.
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float LinearInterpolate(float v0, float v1, float t) {
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DCHECK(t >= 0 && t <= 1);
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return v0 + (v1 - v0) * t;
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}
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// Bilinearly interpolate the value between 4 points. Assume 0 <= t0, t1 <= 1.
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float BilinearInterpolate(float v00, float v10, float v01, float v11, float t0,
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float t1) {
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DCHECK(t0 >= 0 && t0 <= 1 && t1 >= 0 && t1 <= 1);
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return LinearInterpolate(LinearInterpolate(v00, v10, t0),
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LinearInterpolate(v01, v11, t0), t1);
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}
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float GetTensorElement(const Shape& input_shape, const float* tensors_buffer,
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int x, int y, int c) {
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return tensors_buffer[y * input_shape.channels * input_shape.width +
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x * input_shape.channels + c];
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}
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Image ProcessForCategoryMaskCpu(const Shape& input_shape,
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const Shape& output_shape,
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const SegmenterOptions& options,
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const float* tensors_buffer) {
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cv::Mat resized_tensors_mat;
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cv::Mat tensors_mat_view(
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input_shape.height, input_shape.width, CV_32FC(input_shape.channels),
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reinterpret_cast<void*>(const_cast<float*>(tensors_buffer)));
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if (output_shape.height == input_shape.height &&
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output_shape.width == input_shape.width) {
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resized_tensors_mat = tensors_mat_view;
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} else {
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// Resize input tensors to output size.
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// TOOD(b/273633027) Use an efficient way to find values for category mask
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// instead of resizing the whole tensor .
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cv::resize(tensors_mat_view, resized_tensors_mat,
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{output_shape.width, output_shape.height}, 0, 0,
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cv::INTER_LINEAR);
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}
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const float width_scale =
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(input_shape.width - 1) / static_cast<float>(output_shape.width - 1);
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const float height_scale =
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(input_shape.height - 1) / static_cast<float>(output_shape.height - 1);
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// Category mask Image.
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ImageFrameSharedPtr image_frame_ptr = std::make_shared<ImageFrame>(
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@ -111,23 +121,37 @@ Image ProcessForCategoryMaskCpu(const Shape& input_shape,
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mediapipe::formats::MatView(image_frame_ptr.get());
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const int input_channels = input_shape.channels;
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category_mask_mat_view.forEach<uint8_t>(
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[&resized_tensors_mat, &input_channels, &options](uint8_t& pixel,
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const int position[]) {
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float* tensors_buffer =
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resized_tensors_mat.ptr<float>(position[0], position[1]);
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absl::Span<float> confidence_scores(tensors_buffer, input_channels);
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[&tensors_buffer, &input_shape, &width_scale, &height_scale,
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&input_channels, &options](uint8_t& pixel, const int position[]) {
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std::vector<float> confidence_scores(input_channels);
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int y0 = static_cast<int>(std::floor(position[0] * height_scale));
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int x0 = static_cast<int>(std::floor(position[1] * width_scale));
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int y1 = static_cast<int>(std::ceil(position[0] * height_scale));
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int x1 = static_cast<int>(std::ceil(position[1] * width_scale));
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float t0 = position[0] * height_scale - y0;
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float t1 = position[1] * width_scale - x0;
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for (int i = 0; i < input_channels; ++i) {
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confidence_scores[i] = BilinearInterpolate(
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GetTensorElement(input_shape, tensors_buffer, x0, y0, i),
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GetTensorElement(input_shape, tensors_buffer, x0, y1, i),
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GetTensorElement(input_shape, tensors_buffer, x1, y0, i),
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GetTensorElement(input_shape, tensors_buffer, x1, y1, i), t0, t1);
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}
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absl::Span<float> confidence_scores_span(confidence_scores.data(),
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confidence_scores.size());
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// Only process the activation function if it is SIGMOID. If NONE,
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// we do nothing for activation, If SOFTMAX, it is required
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// to have input_channels > 1, and for input_channels > 1, we don't need
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// activation to find the maximum value.
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if (options.activation() == SegmenterOptions::SIGMOID) {
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Sigmoid(confidence_scores, confidence_scores);
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Sigmoid(confidence_scores_span, confidence_scores_span);
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}
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if (input_channels == 1) {
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// if the input tensor is a single mask, it is assumed to be a binary
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// foreground segmentation mask. For such a mask, we make foreground
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// category 1, and background category 0.
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pixel = static_cast<uint8_t>(*tensors_buffer > 0.5f);
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pixel = static_cast<uint8_t>(confidence_scores[0] > 0.5f);
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} else {
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const int maximum_category_idx =
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std::max_element(confidence_scores.begin(),
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